Thyroid Disorder

Thyroid disorder refers to a range of conditions that affect the thyroid gland, a small, butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of the neck. This gland plays a crucial role in regulating the body’s metabolism through the production of hormones. When the thyroid produces too little hormone (hypothyroidism) or too much (hyperthyroidism), it can lead to various health problems. Common thyroid disorders include hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid nodules, goiter and thyroid cancer. These conditions may cause symptoms such as fatigue, weight changes, mood disturbances and changes in heart rate. With proper diagnosis, most thyroid disorders can be effectively managed through medication, lifestyle changes or in some cases, surgery helps every individual to maintain normal metabolic function and overall health.